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Natasha
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Natasha
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How does a glucose molecule enter the cell from blood vessel?

The transporters in the plasma membrane of the cells promote the entry of glucose molecules from the extracellular matrix to the cytosol of the cell. Could someone explain how does the nutrient molecule enter the extracellular space from the blood vessel?

For instance, in the context of the pancreas, the walls of the blood vessel is fenestrated. The literature also provides evidence for the presence of connexon in the endothelium of the capillaries.

My doubt is, the nutrient molecule that diffuses from the blood vessel reaches the cytosol of the cell through

  1. Diffusing through connexon ?(or)
  2. Does it reach the interstitial matrix(the fluid surrounding the cells) and then uptaken by the transporters present in the plasma membrane of the cell?